Select Committee slams new Animal
Welfare Bill
The Animal Welfare Bill was included in the Queen's
Speech in November. This means that it should be introduced in this
parliamentary session - although the anticipated General Election
may intervene.
The new Bill includes measures that will strengthen
existing laws. Particularly welcome is the new offence of 'failing
to take reasonable steps to ensure the welfare' of animals. This
will allow action to be taken before an animal comes to harm, rather
than waiting until an act of cruelty has actually been committed
- as is the case now.
But the proposed legislation also has some glaring faults. In particular,
Animal Aid has campaigned vigorously for the removal of an annex
to the Bill that will legalise pet fairs. We have also lobbied on
behalf of racehorses and of birds used by the shooting industry.
Select committee investigation
In September 2004, a government Select Committee volunteered to
scrutinise the Bill, providing a fresh opportunity to put our
views across. Andrew Tyler, Animal Aid's Director, gave oral
evidence and repeated both our opposition to pet fairs and our call
for a ban on the breeding of pheasants.
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This article by Chris Anderson is reproduced from the Spring 2005
issue of Outrage, the quarterly magazine sent to all Animal Aid
members. To find out more about Animal
Aid membership click here.
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| Sitting beside Andrew was Charles Nodder
- a leading lobbyist for the gamekeeping industry. Nodder was concerned
that the Animal Welfare Bill could be used for 'unwarranted prosecution
of gamekeepers and game farmers'. He argued that shooting estates
should not be responsible for pheasants after they had been released
into the countryside - as happens before each year's shooting season.
He claimed that the released birds are wild and that gamekeepers
should not be answerable 'if' pheasants suffer. Animal Aid pointed
out that the birds continue to be fed and their predators killed
long after their release - and that those who rear them should be
held responsible.
DEFRA condemned
On December 1, the Select Committee published a highly critical
report on the Animal Welfare Bill. It condemned the Department for
the Environment, Farming and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) for a lack of
openness and tendency to pre-judge important issues.
It cited the way that the government department had decided to
legalise pet fairs without sufficient investigation of the welfare
implications. It accused DEFRA of setting up a working group to
decide 'how' the change should be implemented rather than investigating
whether the practice should be allowed at all. This is despite the
fact that such events are currently illegal under the 1951 Pet Animals
Act, which prohibits the sale of animals in a public place. It was
equally critical of DEFRA's treatment of pheasant breeding.
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Snakes on sale at a reptile fair. To
find out more about the campaign against reptile fairs click here.
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| Animal Aid will be tracking the progress
of the Animal Welfare Bill as it passes into law and will work to
ensure that MPs on the floor of the House and on the key committees
are fully informed and primed to intervene on pheasants,
pet fairs and other issues.
DEFRA should now be prepared to take into account the select
committee criticisms and amend the Animal Welfare Bill. Please write
a letter to your MP welcoming many of the proposals in the new legislation,
but asking for improvements.
Key points:
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Selling animals at pet fairs causes great suffering and there
is no valid reason to legitimise such events. To do so would
be a step backwards for animal welfare.
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Breeding pheasants for sport shooting is cruel and immoral.
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Gamekeepers should have a responsibility for the welfare of
birds even after they are released.
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The use of mutilations and restraints on mass-produced pheasants
constitutes 'unnecessary suffering'.
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Birds on sale at the NEC bird fair. To
find out more about the campaign against bird fairs click here.
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